DX Cluster Commands
Complete Telnet Reference

Every command you need for SpottedHam's DXSpider node: spots, chat, filtering, and profile setup. Tested on KM6HBH-1.

Connecting to SpottedHam's DX Cluster

Before running any commands, connect via telnet and log in with your callsign:

telnet spottedham.com 7300

When prompted, type your callsign and press Enter. No password or account required. For a full connection walkthrough see the Live DX Cluster page.

Viewing Spots — show/dx

show/dx (shorthand sh/dx) is the most-used command on any DX cluster. It retrieves recent spots from the network.

CommandWhat it does
sh/dxShow the most recent 10 spots
sh/dx 20Show the last 20 spots
sh/dx 50Show the last 50 spots
sh/dx on 14Spots on 14 MHz (20m) only
sh/dx on 7Spots on 7 MHz (40m) only
sh/dx on 21Spots on 21 MHz (15m) only
sh/dx 20 on 14Last 20 spots on 14 MHz

Reading spot output

DX de KM6HBH:   14025.0  JA1ABC       CW 599 into CA             1423Z

Reading left to right: who spotted (KM6HBH), frequency (14025.0 kHz), station spotted (JA1ABC), mode and comment (CW 599 into CA), and UTC time (1423Z).

Who Is Connected — who

who shows every callsign currently logged into the cluster node. Useful for knowing if the node has active users and for directing chat messages.

who

On a quiet node you may see only yourself. On a busy one you will see a list of callsigns with connection times.

Posting a Spot — dx

To spot a station you have just heard or worked:

dx <frequency in kHz> <callsign> <comment>

Examples

dx 14025.5 JA1ABC CW 599 into CA
dx 7195.0 W6XYZ POTA K-1234 strong signal
dx 21074.0 VK2ABC FT8 +03

Tips for good spots

  • Always include the mode (CW, SSB, FT8, etc.)
  • Be precise with frequency, even 1 kHz off sends hunters to the wrong place
  • For POTA spots, include the park reference in the comment (e.g. K-1234)
  • If the station QSYs, post an updated spot right away

You can also spot directly from the SpottedHam homepage, no telnet session required.

Chat and Announcements

The cluster supports two types of messages: private messages to a specific user, and public announcements to all connected users.

Private Message — talk

Send a message to one specific connected user:

talk <callsign> <message>
t <callsign> <message>

Example: talk W6XYZ nice signal on 20m earlier

Use who first to confirm the person is connected before sending.

Announce to All Local Users — announce

Broadcast a message to everyone connected to this node:

announce <message>
a <message>

Example: a anyone else hearing JA1ABC on 14025?

This reaches only users on SpottedHam's node (KM6HBH-1), not the wider cluster network.

Announce to the Full Network — announce/full

Broadcast a message to all connected nodes worldwide:

announce/full <message>
a/f <message>

Use this sparingly. Broadcast messages reaches every user on every interconnected cluster node globally. Best reserved for major propagation events or rare DX alerts worth sharing widely, not for casual conversation.

Profile Setup — set commands

These one-time setup commands make your callsign show up with more context to other users. All optional, the cluster works fine without them. Settings are saved permanently against your callsign.

CommandWhat it does
set/name <your name>Set your operator name
set/qth <location>Set your city or QTH description
set/qra <grid square>Set your Maidenhead grid locator (e.g. DM04)
set/homenode <callsign>Set your usual home cluster node

Controlling what you receive

You can turn specific types of cluster traffic on or off for your session. These reset when you disconnect.

CommandWhat it does
set/dxEnable DX spot announcements (on by default)
unset/dxStop receiving DX spots
set/wwvEnable WWV propagation reports
unset/wwvStop receiving WWV reports
set/announceEnable announcements from other users
unset/announceStop receiving announcements

Other Useful Commands

CommandWhat it does
sh/timeShow current UTC time on the cluster
sh/configurationShow connected nodes and their links
sh/versionShow the DXSpider software version
helpList available commands
help <command>Get help on a specific command (e.g. help show/dx)
byeDisconnect cleanly

Quick Reference Card

VIEWING SPOTS
  sh/dx              Last 10 spots
  sh/dx 20           Last 20 spots
  sh/dx on 14        Spots on 14 MHz only
  sh/dx 20 on 14     Last 20 spots on 14 MHz
  sh/wwv             Latest propagation report

WHO IS ONLINE
  who                Show connected users

POST A SPOT
  dx 14025 JA1ABC CW 599 into CA

CHAT
  talk W6XYZ message   Private message to one user
  a message           Announce to this node
  a/f message         Announce to all nodes (use sparingly)

PROFILE (one-time setup)
  set/name Rob
  set/qth San Jose CA
  set/qra CM97

DISCONNECT
  bye

Prefer Not to Use Telnet?

SpottedHam's web interface gives you the same live spot feed without opening a terminal. You can post spots directly from the homepage and set up email alerts so you are notified the moment a specific callsign, park, or band appears. There is no session to keep open, no terminal required.

View Live Spots Set Up an Email Alert Telnet Connection Guide

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the SpottedHam DX cluster telnet address?

telnet spottedham.com 7300 — enter your callsign when prompted. No account or password required.

How is show/dx different from sh/dx?

They are identical. DXSpider accepts both the full command (show/dx) and the abbreviated form (sh/dx). Most operators use the short form out of habit.

What software do I need to connect?

Any standard telnet client works. The built-in client on Windows or macOS, PuTTY, or a mobile terminal app like JuiceSSH on Android. Most logging programs such as N1MM+, Log4OM, and DXLab have a built-in cluster connection. Just point them at spottedham.com port 7300.

Can I filter spots by mode via telnet?

DXSpider's built-in filtering is limited to band and some comment-based filters. For mode-filtered views, the SpottedHam web interface gives you more control. Set an email alert for any mode and band combination.

What does the K-index in a WWV report mean?

The K-index (0–9) measures geomagnetic activity. K=0–1 is very quiet and ideal for DX. K=3 starts to affect higher bands. K=5 or higher means a geomagnetic storm is underway and polar paths are likely disrupted.

Do my set/name and set/qth settings save permanently?

DXSpider stores profile settings associated with your callsign. They persist across sessions so you only need to set them once.

Can I spot from my phone without telnet?

Yes. Use SpottedHam's web interface on your mobile browser. The spot form on the homepage works on any device, no telnet session required.